Corporate Backgrounder
Overview
Today’s enterprise business environment has been built on
a foundation of increasingly complex networks. And, with the fear
of a breach and potential losses measured in billions, securing
those networks has reached a new level of urgency.
Hackers are attacking with increasing frequency and sophistication,
targeting mission-critical custom applications and corporate assets.
As these attacks spread globally, no network is immune. Applications
that run enterprises, connect partners, and communicate with customers
are in imminent danger. And with seventy-five percent of attacks
tunneling in through applications, and others through breaches of
firewalls and network intrusion detection systems, there is a real
need for an innovative, cost effective new approach to application
security.
Sana Security delivers solutions that meet this need—conquering
the complexity and cost escalation faced by enterprise security
managers with products that provide simple and effective protection
for all applications, on all platforms, against all attacks.
Market Opportunity
Cybercrime is skyrocketing despite increased spending on security
measures. IT is now a strategic business imperative, and securing
today’s dynamic web-based and networked business applications
as they increase in complexity and scale is an intimidating challenge.
Adding to this challenge is the fact that insider attacks are growing
even faster than external threats. With growing pressure to reduce
IT costs, and increasing dependence on scarce security expertise,
many enterprise security managers feel these challenges are insurmountable.
The numbers tell it all. Reported security incidents are growing
exponentially, from roughly 9,000 in 1999 to more than 110,000 in
2002. The Computer
Security Institute estimates that the cost of computer crimes
is increasing more than 39 percent every year. And, because only
42 percent of enterprises reporting computer crimes are able to
quantify their losses, these numbers are clearly conservative, with
actual costs likely to be much higher.
According to the Institute, 70% of electronic attacks are a consequence
of opening up extranets to suppliers, partners and customers. The
soaring number of security breaches come at a time when companies
are spending more money than ever before on security. The Information
Security survey found that the number of companies spending more
than $1 million annually on computer security nearly doubled in
the last year, with security budgets up an average of 188 percent
over the last two years, as well.
With the high costs of competitive solutions, and limited availability
of skilled security experts, Sana Security is confident that more
automated, accurate and cost-effective approaches to addressing
these problems will win the approval, and IT budget dollars, of
enterprise security managers.
Competitive Solutions Don’t Measure Up
Today’s second-generation host-based intrusion detection
systems (HIDS) rely on signature-based approaches that require constant
updating by security experts. First-generation HIDS products only
detect attacks, but do nothing to prevent them, while generating
substantial volumes of false positive alerts, wasting valuable time
and resources.
On the other hand, network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) protect
only the network perimeter, leaving critical applications completely
vulnerable. Adding to the problem is the increasing use of encrypted
communications that render NIDS useless, because they cannot scan
packet contents.
Other approaches only protect web servers, leaving critical applications
vulnerable to attack. Finally, security solution providers and independent
software vendors offer bundled solutions that do not offer the kind
of specialized application security management products that are
critical to protecting enterprise networks.
In viewing the competitive landscape, one thing is clear: there
is a critical need for a host-based application security solution
that both detects and prevents damage from internal and external
threats, before and after data has been decrypted.
The Sana Security Solution: Inspired by the Human Immune System
While working toward his Ph.D. in Computer Science at the University
of New Mexico, Sana Security founder Steven Hofmeyr, Ph.D. conceived of a unique concept for securing
networks against attacks: Why not look to the human immune system,
and its incredible powers of adaptation, for inspiration? The seeds
of what would become Sana Adaptive
Profiling Technology (SanAPT) were planted.
Much like the human immune system identifies and responds to attack,
SanAPT learns normal program behavior by observing code paths in
running programs. Vulnerabilities, in the form of software bugs,
misconfigurations, injected code and other forms of attack, force
applications down unexpected code paths. SanAPT immediately identifies
these anomalous code paths as being outside of normal network behavior,
and stops them by blocking system call executions.
SanAPT is a completely new approach to application security that
effectively protects standard, complex and custom server applications
on major platforms. And, because SanAPT is continually learning,
it also adapts to legitimate changes within a network, producing
minimal false positives, even as applications are updated and customized.
Further, SanAPT has demonstrated its effectiveness against standard,
complex and custom server application attacks, both known and unknown,
across major platforms, independent of any specific server configuration.
With simplified management controls, SanAPT requires minimal network
security skills.
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